5 Most Common Injuries Pilates Can Prevent

Learn how Pilates prevents common injuries like back pain, joint issues, muscle strains, poor posture, and falls with research-backed benefits.

Pilates is a popular exercise method that has gained recognition for its ability to enhance physical fitness and well-being. Originating from the early 20th century, Pilates focuses on controlled movements, proper alignment, and mindful breathing.

It’s an ideal exercise for people of all ages and fitness levels, offering a balanced approach to strengthening the body. By improving strength, flexibility, and balance, Pilates plays a significant role in preventing various types of injuries.


1. Preventing Back Injuries

Back injuries are common, especially for those who sit for long periods or engage in repetitive movements. These injuries can range from minor strains to serious conditions like herniated discs.

Pilates strengthens the core muscles, which include the abdominals, back, and pelvic floor. A strong core supports the spine, promotes proper alignment, and distributes weight evenly, reducing the risk of back injuries.

Research Insight: A study published in the Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy found that patients with chronic lower back pain experienced significant pain reduction and improved functional ability after a Pilates programme. The study highlighted that core strengthening is key to reducing back pain and preventing injuries. The controlled movements and focus on core stability in Pilates are particularly beneficial for maintaining a healthy spine.


2. Preventing Joint Injuries

Joint injuries can occur due to poor muscle balance, overuse, or lack of flexibility. These injuries often affect the knees, hips, and shoulders, leading to pain and reduced mobility.

Pilates focuses on controlled, precise movements that improve muscle balance around the joints, reducing stress on them and enhancing overall joint health.

Research Insight: The Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies reported that Pilates can improve flexibility and muscle strength, which helps protect the joints from injury. Participants in the study showed improved joint stability and reduced pain after consistent Pilates practice.


3. Preventing Muscle Strains

Muscle strains often happen when muscles are overworked, fatigued, or not properly engaged during movement. These strains can be painful and may lead to longer-term issues if not addressed.

Pilates teaches proper muscle engagement and efficient movement patterns, ensuring that muscles work together harmoniously and reducing the risk of muscle strains.

Research Insight: Research published in the Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine demonstrated that athletes who incorporated Pilates into their training had fewer muscle strains and injuries compared to those who did not. The study emphasised the importance of balanced muscle development and proper technique.


4. Preventing Postural Problems

Poor posture can lead to a range of injuries, including neck pain, shoulder pain, and back issues. These problems are often caused by prolonged sitting, poor ergonomics, and lack of awareness about proper body alignment.

Pilates promotes good posture by strengthening the muscles that support proper alignment and teaching awareness of body positioning.

Research Insight: A study in the Journal of Physical Therapy Science found that Pilates exercises significantly improved posture and alignment in participants. Improved posture not only reduces the risk of injury but also enhances overall body mechanics. By focusing on core strength and spinal alignment, Pilates helps correct postural imbalances and promotes a healthier, more aligned body.


5. Preventing Balance-Related Injuries

Falls and balance-related injuries are common, especially among older adults. These injuries can lead to significant health problems and loss of independence.

Pilates improves balance and coordination by strengthening the core and enhancing proprioception (fancy word for the sense of body position and movement), which can help prevent falls and associated injuries.

Research Insight: The American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation published a study showing that older adults who practised Pilates had better balance and a lower risk of falls. The study concluded that Pilates is an effective intervention for improving balance and preventing injuries in this population.


Pilates is not just an exercise method; it's a comprehensive approach to injury prevention. By strengthening the core, improving muscle balance, promoting good posture, and enhancing balance.

Pilates helps protect against a variety of injuries. Supported by research, these benefits make Pilates an excellent choice for anyone looking to stay healthy and injury-free.

At MokoBoko Stretching Studio in Lisbon, we offer Pilates, Barre, Stretching, and Functional Training classes designed to help you achieve these benefits. Whether you're an office worker, athlete, or older adult, Pilates can be a valuable addition to your fitness routine.

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